Resolution Targets

Line patterns on glass help evaluate an imaging system's ability to resolve detail. Identify the pattern layout, spatial frequency range and illumination mode.

Choose by function

What it is and what it does

Compare bar patterns for resolved-detail checks, radial stars for directional focus, and slanted edges for software-based SFR/MTF analysis. Pattern geometry, frequency range and illumination should match the measurement method.

When to choose it

Start with the result you need: smallest visible detail, a frequency-response curve, camera geometry or a conversion from pixels to length. Select the pattern for that result before choosing its size.

How it differs from related products

USAF and NBS support labelled bar readings, stars reveal directional variation and slanted edges support software-derived frequency response. Choose the type around the result your test must report.

What can be customised

Pattern size, feature spacing, polarity, usable field, substrate outline and mounting references can be selected around the camera and illumination. Measured geometry and traceable calibration are separate documentation requirements.

What you receive

A glass target in the selected pattern, polarity and substrate format, with the dimensional inspection or calibration records included in the order.

Target selection guide
USAF 1951 Resolution Targets

USAF 1951 Resolution Targets

Three-bar USAF 1951 targets for comparing the resolving power of cameras, microscopes and imaging optics. Select the group range, polarity and glass format within one product family.

NBS 1952 Resolution Targets

NBS 1952 Resolution Targets

NBS 1952 three-bar resolution targets for lens focus, horizontal and vertical detail checks, and repeatable imaging tests. Explore glass formats, polarity and reading methods.

Siemens Star Targets

Siemens Star Targets

Siemens star resolution targets for lens focus, directional sharpness and imaging-system comparisons. Compare pattern density, usable frequency range and glass formats.

Compare the patterns

Product typeWhen to choose it
USAF 1951 Resolution TargetsChoose it for a labelled resolution reading, an assembly focus check or a comparison between optical configurations. Record both bar directions at the working distance and magnification used in the test.
NBS 1952 Resolution TargetsChoose it when you need to count resolved bars, compare horizontal and vertical sharpness or track changes during optical adjustment. Its long three-bar groups make line-count errors easier to spot near the resolution limit.
NBS 1963A Five-Bar Resolution TargetsChoose it when the procedure calls for an ISO 3334-style five-bar chart, a standardised reading across batches, or a physical target in an infinity-conjugate optical bench.
Siemens Star TargetsChoose it for focus adjustment, directional sharpness comparison and repeat checks of cameras, lenses or microscope optics. The usable pattern is the annulus between its defined inner and outer boundaries.

Where this product is used

Substrate & optical configuration

Choose chrome on transparent glass for backlit transmission. Define dark features on a clear field or clear features in an opaque field explicitly. For reflected-light use, specify the required surface/background reflectance and illumination geometry. Substrate flatness and thickness should match the working field and fixture.

Selection notes

Resolution targets provide known spatial detail for comparing imaging performance.

Select USAF, NBS, Siemens star, Ronchi, Sayce or slanted-edge geometry according to the reading method. Keep visual bar resolution and computed SFR results distinct.

Information for your inquiry

Test method, frequency range, magnification, sensor sampling, polarity and illumination.

Can results from all target types be compared as one number?

Only with a defined common method and conditions. Bar visibility and edge-based response describe different aspects of an imaging system.

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